The transition from adolescence to adulthood can be especially difficult for many young people, particularly those aged 16-24 who lack support systems. Disconnected youth, often referred to as Opportunity Youth, are neither working nor in school, leaving them vulnerable to homelessness, substance abuse, and violence. With 7.3% of California’s youth facing these challenges, the California Coalition for Youth is committed to advocating for programs and resources to help them transition successfully into stable and productive lives.
Key Milestones in Homeless Youth Funding
1984
AB 3836
Required preliminary studies for a toll-free hotline, established a statewide youth services directory, and compiled statistics on youth homelessness.
1985
Homeless Youth Act
Established pilot projects in San Francisco and Los Angeles to develop a network of youth service agencies, including the collection of youth homelessness data from specific counties.
1988
AB 1562
Provided ongoing funding ($968K annually) for expanding services under the Homeless Youth Act to other counties.
1990
SB 508
Extended the Homeless Youth Act permanently, removing the “pilot program” designation and expanding efforts beyond initial counties.
Proposition 86 (1988)
Youth Shelter Bond Act
Allocated $25 million in bond funds for the acquisition, renovation, and construction of youth centers and shelters.
2015-2019
Significant Funding Increases
Multiple funding boosts, including $10 million for the Homeless Youth and Exploitation Program and $50 million for the Homeless Housing Assistance Program (HHAP).
Ongoing Challenges and the Future of Funding
Despite these significant investments, more resources are needed to reach the large number of youth experiencing homelessness in California. CCY continues to advocate for sustained and expanded funding to address gaps in services, particularly in underserved counties.
Sustainable funding is crucial for:
- Expanding youth shelters and emergency services.
- Developing innovative programs that prevent youth from becoming homeless.
- Supporting long-term housing solutions that help young people transition successfully to independence.